2017高考英语常用3500个词汇解析:A

2017-01-04 12:00:53来源:网络

  64. answer n. the answer to the question v. answer a question/the door/the phone;

  answer for 对… 负责 You will have to answer for your wrong doing one day.

  65. ◎anxiety n. 忧虑,焦急,担心

  anxious adj. 焦虑的,不安的;担心的 be anxious about sth for sb

  渴望的,急切的 be anxious to do sth

  67. ◎apologize n. 道歉,歉意 apology n.

  make an apology/ apologies to sb for sth apologise to sb for sth

  68. ●appeal v. n. 吸引,呼吁,恳求

  The design has appealed to people of all ages. I appeal to you to protect the environment.

  have/ hold appeal for sb. 对某人有吸引力 lose one’s appeal 失去吸引力

  69. appear 1) vi. 出现,露面 The man suddenly ______ from behind the tree scared me.

  2) 系动词 似乎,好像 appear+ (to be) + n/adj 似乎

  It appears (to sb) that /as if He appeared to be happy in the news.

  It appears to me that he will win

  It appears that all the files have been deleted.档案好像都已经被删除了。

  Police say there appear to be signs of a break-in.警方称似乎有破门而入的迹象。

  70. ◎appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌 judge by appearances 以貌取人

  71.◎application n.申请 make an application for

  72. apply v. 申请 apply for 申请;请求,接洽

  apply sth to …运用,应用 apply oneself to 致力于,集中精力做某事

  73. ●appoint vt. 任命,委派,安排,确定

  1) 任命,委派A committee was appointed to consider the plan. 一个委员会被指定去研究这些计划。 He was appointed as chairman.

  2). 约定,确定 Everyone got there at the appointed time.

  In the evening he made his way to the appointed meeting place.

  74. appointment n.

  make an appointment 约定、会 his appointment as president 他担任总统的任命

  75. ◎appreciate vt. 欣赏;感激 appreciate your concern appreciate doing sth

  appreciate your abilities/ fine works of art I’d appreciate it if you let me get on with my job.

  76. ◎approach 1). v. 接近;靠近;走进

  As they approached the wood, a rabbit ran out of the trees.

  I find him difficult to approach. The winter vacation is approaching.

  2). n. 接近;方法;途径;通路

  He decided to adopt a different approach and teach the Bible through story-telling.

  His approach to the problem are wrong. All the approach to the palace were guarded by troops.

  77. ●approve vi. 赞成 vt. 同意,批准 approve of 赞成,同意 approve of one’s idea

  He doesn’t approve of my leaving this year. approve the plan/ proposal 通过计划/ 提议

  approval n.

  79. argue vi. 争辩,争论 n. argument 1) argue for /against 赞成/反对

  2) argue sb into/out of doing sth 说服某人做/不做某事

  3) argue with sb about sth 与某人争论某事

  80. ◎arise arose arisen vi. 1) 出现,发生,产生 A new crisis has arisen. 新危机出现。

  2)起床,起身,起立 He arose at dawn. 他黎明即起。

  81.◎argument n. 1)争论,辩论 have an argument with sb about / over sth

  2) 论点,论据 a powerful argument against smoking argue v. argue with sb about / over sth

  82. arm

  n. 手臂,支架 武器(复) arm in arm 手挽手 take up arms 拿起武器

  vt. 以…装备,武装起来 arm…with…

  Armed with the new equipment, the explorers entered the cave. be armed to the teeth 全副武装

  83. around 在周围; 在附近; 大约

  around the corner 在拐角处,即将到来 around the clock 昼夜不停地

  84.◎arrange vt. 安排,布置

  arrange an appointment 安排预约 Have you arranged to meet Mark this weekend?

  We had arranged that I would go for the weekend.我们商量好了,这个周末我去。

  He arrived as arranged. 他如约而至。

  The company will arrange for a taxi to meet you at the airport.

  Dave arranged for someone to drive him home.

  arrangement n. 安排,布置 make arrangements for…

  85.◎arrest vt. 逮捕,拘捕 He got arrested for careless driving.

  n. put / place sb under arrest 逮捕某人

  86. arrive v arrival n. 到来;达到 arrive at Guests receive dinner on/upon their arrival

  87. article n. 文章;东西;物品;冠词 an article of clothing 一件衣服

  88. ashamed adj 惭愧,害臊

  89. asleep adj 睡着的,熟睡 (表语形容词) fall asleep 入睡 He seems to be fast asleep.

  90. ●assist v. 帮助,协助 assist sb. in dong /with sth.

  we’ll assist you in finding a place to live.

  She employed a woman to assist her with the housework.

  assistance n. technical/ military assistance 技术/军事援助

  91. ●assume v. 假定,假设 It is assumed that…普遍认为

  I had assumed him to be a teacher. 我本以为他是老师。

  He assumed an air of concern. 他装出关心的样子。 assuming (that)… 假设,假如

  92. assumption n.

  a) be ashamed of 以为是耻辱 b) be ashamed of oneself for 为…而害羞

  c) feel ashamed for sb 替某人感到羞愧 ※ ashamed & shameful

  ashamed指事物使人感到羞耻、惭愧、害臊;

  shameful指事物或本身可耻不道德。 He is ashamed of his shameful conduct.

  93. astonish v 使惊讶 astonished /astonishing

  be/look astonished at 对…感到大吃一惊 an astonished look

  94. attach attach …to

  95. attempt v. 试图,尝试

  attempt to do He was charged with attempting to kill his wife.

  attempt sth The plane crashed while attempting an emergency landing.

  n. make an attempt to do /at doing 试图做某事

  96. attend v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加 attend a meeting/ school/ church/ the concert

  attend to sth处理,注意 I have a few other things to attend to.

  attend to sb 看护 attend to a baby

  97. attention n. 注意,关心

  pay ( much/no/little) attention to draw one’s attention to

  fix one’s attention/mind/eyes on; attract one’s attention

  98. attract v. 吸引,引起 Like attracts like 物以类聚

  99. available

  100. average adj 平均的;普通的 n. 平均数 on (the)average 按平均

  I was just an average sort of student. 我只是一个普通学生。

  101. avoid doing

  102. awake v. 唤醒;(awoke/ awoken) Is he awake or asleep? awake to sth 意识到 醒悟到

  It took her some time to awake to the dangers of her situation. adj 醒着的be wide awake

  103. award n. v.

  104. aware be aware of

  105. away adv离开;远离 keep away from 保持距离; far away 在远处

  right away 立刻,马上; give away 泄露,赠送

  106. awful


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