2015年高考备考:高考英语必备句型20个汇总

2015-01-23 13:39:50来源:网络

  句型5

  情态动词+动词不定式完成结构的用法

  could have done “本来可以……”(表示过去没有实现的可能)。

  might have done “本来可能……;本来应该或可以做某事”(实际没有发生;含有轻微的责备语气。

  should/ought to have done “本来该做某事”(而实际未做)

  should not/ought not to have done “本来不该做”(实际却做过了,含有责备语气)

  needn’t have done “本来不必做”(但是已经做过了)

  would rather have done “当时宁愿做了某事”(实际没有做过);否定式would rather not have done表达相反意思,两者都有表示“后悔”之意。

  句型6

  as, though, although引导的让步状语从句。

  [注意]although位于句首;though位于句首或句中;as位于句中=though。它的词序是把句中强调的形容词、副词、动词或名词放在连词前。[参考倒装结构] 请注意下列句式的变化:

  [例句

  1. Although/Though I’m young, I already know what career I want to follow.

  →Young as/though I am, I already know what career I want to follow.

  我虽然年轻,但我已经明白我应该追随什么样的事业。

  2. Although/Though I respect him very much, I cannot agree with his idea.

  →Much as/though I respect him, I cannot agree with his idea. 虽然我很尊重他,但是我不同意他的观点。

  3. Although/Though he is a child, he knows a lot of Chinese characters.

  →Child(省略冠词)as/though he is, he knows a lot of Chinese characters. 他虽然还是个孩子,却认识了许多汉字。

  4. Although he tried, he couldn’t solve the problem.

  →Try as he might, he couldn’t solve the problem. 尽管他努力了,但是他没有解决问题。

  5. Although it is raining, I’m going out for a walk.

  →Raining as it is, I’m going out for a walk. 天虽然在下雨,我还是要出去散步。

  6. Strange as it may seem, nobody was injured in the accident. 这次意外虽然显得不可思议,却没有人受伤。

  7. Much as I would like to help, I have a lot to do. 虽然我很想帮助你,但是我有很多事要做。

  8. Object as you may, I will go. 纵使你反对,我也要去。

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