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2019—2020学年上海松江区高三一模考试已经结束,新东方在线高考频道整理了《2020上海松江区高三一模英语试题及答案》,供同学们参考。
点击查看:2020高三模拟考试试题及答案汇总
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2020上海松江区高三一模英语试题
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in
each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
When happens when the right to know comes up against the right not to know? The case of genetic testing
has brought this question to light. Two __41__ legal cases one in Britain, the other in Germany stand to alter the
way medicine is practis ed.
Both cases involve Huntington’s disease (HD), whose __42__ include loss of co ordination (协调 ), mood
changes and cognitive (认知的 decline. It develops between the ages of 30 and 50, and is eventually fatal. Every
child of an __43__ parent has a 50% chance of inheriting it.
In the British case, __44__ for trial at the High Court in London in November, a woman known as ABC to
protect the __45__ of her daughter, who is a minor is charging a London hospital, St. George’s Healthcare NHS
Trust, for not __46__ her father’s diagnosis of HD with her. ABC was pregnant at the time of his diagnosis, in 2009.
She argues that had she been aware of it, she would have stopped the pregnancy. As it was, she found out only after
giving birth to her daughter. She later tested __47__ for HD.
The German case is in some ways the mirror image of the British one. Unlike in Britain, in Germany the
right not to know genetic information is protected in law. __48__, 2011 a doctor informed a woman that her divor ced
husband the doctor’s patient had tested positive for HD. This meant their two children were __49__ the disease.
She accused the doctor, who had acted with his patient’s permission. Both children being minors at the time, they
could not legally be t ested for the disease, which, as the woman’s lawyers pointed out, is currently __50__. They
argued that she was therefore helpless to act on the information, and __51__ suffered a reactive depression that
prevented her from working.
Both cases test a legal grey area. If the right to know is __52__ recognized in Britain later this year, that my
remove some uncertainties, but it will also create new ones. To what lengths should doctors go to track down and
inform family members, __53__?
It is t he law’s job to __54__ these rights for the modern age. When the law falls behind technology, somebody
often pays the price, and currently that somebody is __55__. As these two cases demonstrate, they find themselves
in a difficult situation charged if t hey do, accused it they don’t.
41. A. remarkable B. distinct C. contrasting
D. dominant
42. A. consequences B. symptoms C. indications
D. diagnoses
43. A. influenced B. affected C. inherited
D. annoyed
44. A. scheduled
B. determined C. approved D. implemented
45. A. possession B. status C. health
D. iden tity
46. A. revealing B. sharing C. reminding
D. concealing
47. A. convinced B. suspicious C. infected D. positive
48. A. Nevertheless B. Thus
C. Additionally D. Fundamentally
49. A. in advance of B. in the course of C. at the close of
D. at the risk of
50. A. inevitable B. inextinguishable C. incurable
D. intolerable
相关链接
模拟考试作用有以下几点
第一,测试你的水平,让你知道自己所处的位置;
第二,模拟高考应试的整个过程,让同学们在临场心理上能够有所适应。从这种与高考非常相似的考试中,你能得到许多珍贵的体会。
模拟考试的目的是查漏补缺,对于学生来讲,考试是为了查缺补漏,发现自己的不足,然后进行针对性地学习和提高;对于家长来讲,考试的目的是为了帮助和引导孩子找出考试所暴露的问题,比如努力程度不够,学习方法不正确,学习习惯上存在问题,不会科学用脑学习效率不高等,最后使学生考取好成绩,超越自己。
考后,学生要做好总结。
一方面要认真审视各科成绩,看自己各个学科成绩是否均衡,判断哪个学科是自已的强科,哪个学科是自己的弱科,那些学科成绩说明自己发挥的正常,那些学科发挥得不太正常;二是要查找薄弱的原因,从基础知识掌握、解题思路和技巧的科学性等方面找出症结所在;三是要主动配合老师强化补弱措施。学生要回归课本,重新巩固基础知识,也是适应高考中低档次题目比例大的有效措施。
新东方在线小编整理了历年高考试题及答案、高考分数线、高考作文、高考满分作文供参考。
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