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2018高考英语常用3500个词汇及解析：P开头的词汇

2017-09-15 15:02:28来源：网络

　　42. ●predict v 预言，预见 1).Nobody can predict the outcome.

　　2).It is impossible to predict what will happen.

　　3).She predicted that the election result would be close.

　　43. ●preference n 1).Many people expressed a strong preference for the original plan.

　　2).give (a) preference to sb/sth 给….以优惠或优待

　　Preference should be given to graduates of this university. 3). in preference to 而不是

　　She was chosen in preference to her sister.

　　44. prepare vt. 准备，使…做准备 prepare a piece of paper for the diction为…准备…

　　prepare to do sth准备干 prepare sb for sth 使某人为…做准备

　　be (well) prepared for sth/to do sth (表状态) make preparations for 为…做准备

　　in preparation for为…做准备 (作状语) The teacher prepared the students for the exam.

　　45. present adj. 现在的;出席的;在场的 n.礼物 v. 呈现;介绍;赠送

　　be present at the meeting He presented the report to the headmaster.

　　46. ●preserve v 保持，保存，保护，维持，维护，保养，保鲜

　　1).He was anxious to preserve his reputation.

　　2).Efforts to preserve the peace have failed.

　　3).This is a perfectly preserved 14th-century house.

　　4).Is she really 60? She’s remarkably well preserved.

　　5).The vegetables should be preserved in the fridge.

　　6).The society was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.

　　47. ●press v/n 压，按,贴，催促 新闻界，出版社

　　1).The story was reported in the press and on television.

　　2).The press was/were not allowed to attend the trial.

　　3).The dictionary was published in Oxford University Press.

　　4).She pressed her face against the window.

　　5).They are pressing us to make a quick decision.

　　48.◎pressure 压力;心理压力;紧张;承受着某事的压力 air / water pressure

　　She was unable to attend because of the pressure of the work.

　　pressure sb into sth/doing sth

　　Don’t let yourself be pressured into making a hasty decision.

　　不要勉强自己仓促做决定。 under pressure 被迫

　　The director is under increasing pressure to resign.

　　The team performs well under pressure. 这个队在压力下表现良好。

　　49. pretend v. pretend to do

　　50. ●prevent vt 预防，阻止 1). Prevent sb/sth from doing

　　Nothing would prevent him from speaking out against injustice.

　　2).Prevention is better than cure.

　　3).We should take some preventive action to avoid the diseases.

　　51. price n. 价格;代价 at a high /low price at a price of two dollars per kilo

　　at any price 不惜一切代价

　　52. prison n. prisoner n. take sb prisoner 俘虏某人

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本文关键字: 2018高考英语　高考英语词汇

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