高考阅读理解真题—广告类第九篇

2018-12-27 21:49:55来源：网络

【0.1领取】高中暑期特训精讲班
【免费领取】高中线上公益素养课
【课程】高一秋季班 高二秋季班 高三秋季班 2022高考全程班

　　2019高考进行备考阶段，新东方在线高考网小编整理了2019高考英语阅读必备知识点，供同学们参考。点击下载>>高考复习资料

　　新东方在线推出了48道题测出最适合你报考的大学专业 参考适合你填报的大学专业。 估分选大学，通过大数据，选出适合你报考的大学。

　　9.(2011•湖北卷)D

　　Feeling blue about world ? “Cheer up.” Says science writer Matt Ridley.”The world has never been a better place to live in, and it will keep on getting better both for humans and got nature.”

　　Ridley calls himself a tat ional optimist—tactical .because he’s carefully weighed the evidence optimistic .because that offence shows human progress to be both unavoidable and good .And this is what he’s set out to prone from unique point of view in his most recent book. The Rant anal Opting .He views mankind as grand enterprise that .on the whole .has done little but progress for 100.000 years. He backed his finding with hard gathered though years of research.

　　Here’s how he explains his views.

　　Shopping fuels invention

　　It is reported that there are more than ten billion different producers for sale in London alone. Even allowing for the many people who still live in poverty .our own generation has access to more nutritious food .more convenient transport .bigger houses, better ears .and of course, more pounds and dollars than any who lived before us .This will continue as long as we there things to make other things, This more we specialize and exchange, the better off we’ll be.

　　2) Brilliant advances

　　One reason we are richer, healthier, taller, cleverer, longer-lived and freer than ener before is that the four most basie human needs -food, clothing, fuel and shelter- have grown a lot cheaper. Take one example. In 1800 a candle providing one hour’s light cost six hours’ work. In the 1880s the same light from an oil lamp took 15 minutes’ work to pay for. In 1950 it was eight seconds. Today it’s half second.

　　3) Let’s not kill ourselves for climate change

　　Mitigating(减轻) climate change could prove just as damaging to human welface as climate change itself. A child that dies from indoor smoke in a village, where the use of fassil-fuel(化石燃料) electrieity is forhidden by well meaming members of green polucal movements trying to save the world, is just as great a tragedy as a child that mes in a flood caused by climate change. If chmaic change proves to be xxxx, but cutting carbon canses realparn, we may well find that we have stopped a nose bleed by putting a tournquet(止血带) around our necks.

　　63. What is the theme of Ridley’s most recent book?

　　A. Weakness of human nature.

　　B. Concern about climate change.

　　C. Importance of practical thinking.

　　D. Optimism about human progress.

　　64. How does Ridley look at shopping?

　　A. It encourages the creation of things.

　　B. It results in shortage of goods.

　　C. It demands more fossil fuels.

　　D. It causes a poverry problem.

　　65. The candle and lamp example is used to show that .

　　A. oil lamps give off more light than candles

　　B. shortening working time brings about a happier life.

　　C. advanced technology helps to produce better candles.

　　D. increased production rate leads to lower cost of goods.

　　66. What does the last sentence of the passage imply?

　　A. Cutting carbon is necessary in spite of the huge cost.

　　B. Overreaction to cliamate change may be dangerous.

　　C. People’s health is closely related to climate change.

　　D. Careless medical treatment may cause great pain.

　　【答案】DADB

　　新东方在线小编整理了历年高考试题及答案、高考分数线、高考作文、高考满分作文、2018高考录取分数线汇总、2018高考录取投档线、2018高考一分一段分段表，供参考。

新东方在线高考地方站
北京	天津	河北	山西	内蒙古	辽宁	吉林	黑龙江
上海	江苏	浙江	安徽	福建	江西	山东	河南
湖北	湖南	重庆	四川	贵州	云南	西藏	陕西
甘肃	青海	宁夏	新疆	广东	广西	海南