2019惠州二调英语试题及答案

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　　惠州市2019届高三第二次调研考试英语

　　2018.10

　　本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分(最终成绩按总分135分进行折算)，考试用时120分钟。

　　注意事项：

　　1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

　　2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。

　　3. 全部答案应在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

　　4. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

　　第I卷

　　第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

　　第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　A

　　Feeling hungry but don’t have the time to get in line for food? Why not just grab and go? Here are the best places for takeout in this city. Try choosing your takeaway food by referring to the following feedbacks from the customers:

　　New Garden: Shop 6A, G/F, Sen Fat Bldg, 6 Bonham Strand

　　Rileen Chua: Beef egg toasted sandwich! Good for takeaway as u skip the queue! So time-saving!

　　Chris Chua: Must order their sandwiches and red bean ice! Classic!

　　Fuyuhiko Takaya: English service available. My favorite Chinese-Western fusion restaurant!

　　Pololi: 35-39 Graham Street (Hollywood Road)

　　Max Lmn: Great healthy takeaway spot!

　　Alfonso Castillo: Loved the food. Very healthy and not so expensive. I would recommend it to be taken away rather than actually eat there. 11:30 all the way to 02:00, good for late night snacks!

　　Will C: Friendly staff, well knowledge of their products and offer samples to try. Had the avocado spicy tuna, wasabi Mayo and salad. If you like fresh healthy food, you won't be disappointed.

　　Feast (Food by EAST): 1/F, EAST, Hong Kong, 29 Taikoo Shing Rd

　　Shari McCullough: The to-go counter is great for picking up a fresh, yummy salad or sandwich for takeaway.

　　Berla King: Cupcakes turned out to be the densest and heaviest ever. Suggest you pass on the takeaway counter for more desserts. Closes at 21:00.

　　La Rotisserie: Shop B, G/F, Manhattan Avenue, 25 Queen's Rd C, Sheung Wan

　　Bart Verkoeijen: It's for takeaway or on the go only. You get the chicken wrapped in aluminum foil, and it is still hot after 15 minutes. Opens 14:00 – 23:00.

　　John Chew: It is a great lunch takeaway. I love the chicken with pasta. People are crazy about its chocolate cake which I will have to try one of these days.

　　Tink Wong: Yummy! Probably not the healthiest but the potatoes were delicious. The chicken was juicy and very well-seasoned. Will go back for sure! Tea set is worth every dollar.

　　Click “more” if you want other recommendations. Treat yourself!

　　21. Who is this passage intended for?

　　A. People who don’t want to wait for food.

　　B. People who are hungry.

　　C. People who are too lazy to go out eating.

　　D. People who are particular about food.

　　22. What made New Garden special among the best places for takeaway?

　　A. Customers can experience different food cultures.

　　B. It only offers takeaway food.

　　C. Only fresh healthy food is served.

　　D. Customers can enjoy excellent service.

　　23.You can go to________ to choose fresh healthy food at 22:00.

　　A. New Garden B. Pololi C. Feast D. La Rotisserie

　　B

　　I realized something this morning. I have been writing now for 34 years. It all started when I was just 18 years old. As a boy I had read literally(毫不夸张地)hundreds of books. I had a thirst for knowledge that seemingly could never fade. Then suddenly I found I had something I wanted to share. I tried to ignore it, but as any writer will tell you once the ideas awaken inside of you they won't leave you alone until you write them down. I didn't have a computer, word processor, or even a typewriter. Still, I grabbed a pen and lined notebook paper and wrote everything that was burning inside of me.

　　When I was done I didn't know how to share it. There was no internet back then, no smart phones, and no social media. I sought out the editor of my local county newspaper and asked him to print what I had written. He was a good man full of both wisdom and kindness. He not only printed my first story but agreed to publish anything else I was willing to write. I continued to write new articles each week and shared them first with other local papers and later online as well. Years later at the urging of my readers I even self-published two collections of my stories in book form.

　　Through my writing I slowly became more than I was. In my writings I encountered my highest self. In my writings I discovered the goodness and light that lies in us all. In my writings I found great love and joy and encouraged others to choose love and joy as well. I also found that we all are writers whether we put pen to paper or not. With every choice we make, with every thought we hold, and with everything we do we are writing our own life story.

　　Lance Wubbels once wrote: "I hope you realize your life is truly your life. It belongs to you. It is your story to write with love. Day by day, line by line, write it well."

　　24. As a boy, when the author found he had something to share, ________.

　　A. he wrote it down

　　B. he ignored it

　　C. he shared it on social media

　　D. he told it to a writer

　　25. How did the author begin his writing career?

　　A. He was hired as a newspaper editor.

　　B. He put his stories online by himself.

　　C. He self-published two books.

　　D. He was helped by a local newspaper editor.

　　26. What does the author think of writing?

　　A. Writing takes practice and efforts.

　　B. Writing can benefit oneself and others.

　　C. Writing helps people tell right from wrong.

　　D. Only with a pen can one write his life story.

　　27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

　　A. A Way to be a Writer

　　B. A Way to Share Ideas

　　C. Living is Writing

　　D. Writing is the Source of Love

　　C

　　Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone?

　　If yes, you're not alone. These days, many people suffer from the stress of FOMO (fear of missing out). They reach for their mobile phones when they wake up in the morning, and for the rest of the day, they constantly scroll down the timelines of their social media apps to get the latest updates.

　　Despite the convenience smartphones bring, many people struggle with their digital habits.

　　As Sameer Samat, US tech company vice president of product management, said in his speech at the 2018 Google I/O developer conference on May 8, 70% of people don’t want to spend so much time on their phones.

　　This is why during the conference Google introduced an app called Dashboard for the new version of its Android operating system. This new app includes well-being functions that aim to help users manage the time they spend on their digital devices.

　　It all starts with a bird’s-eye view. Dashboard allows users to look at all the details of their phone habits. For example, users can see how many times they’ve unlocked their phone and how many times they’ve checked their social media apps, as well as how much time they spend on each app every day.

　　Once the users see this information, they'll be able to make some changes. With the App Timer functions, users can set a time limit for how long they can use each app for every day. After they've hit the limit，they won't be able to launch the app until the next day.

　　But even if users become more mindful of their usage, they’re still likely to be drawn in by notifications (通知). This is where the Shush feature comes in. It automatically silences incoming calls and notifications when a user puts his/her phone face down.

　　If people truly want to make full use of their free time instead of losing hours using their smartphones, these new functions are just one way of doing that.

　　After all, who needs to use an app to stop you from using other apps when the easiest answer would be just to use your willpower?

　　28. People under the pressure of FOMO may________.

　　A. have trouble with their sleep

　　B. find it hard to focus on anything

　　C. be addicted to their mobile phones

　　D. prefer to download the latest apps

　　29. What inspires Google to launch Dashboard?

　　A.The limited functions of current Android system.

　　B. People’s complaint about their smartphones.

　　C. Samat’s impressive speech at a conference.

　　D. Mobilephone users’ great demand.

　　30. ________ can track users’ phone habits in detail.

　　A. Android B. Timer C. Shush D. Dashboard

　　31. What can be learned from the passage?

　　A. Dashboard turned out to be popular.

　　B. Dashboard is a perfect choice to manage time properly.

　　C. Strong willpower is the easiest way to avoid smartphone addiction.

　　D. People are exploring other ways to stop overusing smartphones.

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